1st Quarter Results.


    02 May 2025 22:55:38
  • Source: Sharecast
RNS Number : 1602H
Standard Chartered PLC
02 May 2025
 

 

 

 

 

 

Standard Chartered PLC

Q1'25 Results

2 May 2025

 

Registered in England under company No. 966425

Registered Office: 1 Basinghall Avenue, London, EC2V 5DD, UK

 

Page 01


Table of contents

Performance highlights

3

Statement of results

5

Group Chief Financial Officer's review

6

Financial review

8

Supplementary financial information

14

Underlying versus reported results reconciliations

23

Risk review

26

Capital review

29

Financial statements

33

Other supplementary financial information

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unless another currency is specified, the word 'dollar' or symbol '$' in this document means US dollar and the word 'cent' or symbol 'c' means one-hundredth of one US dollar.

Unless the context requires, within the document, 'China' refers to the People's Republic of China and, for the purposes of this document only, excludes Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong), Macau Special Administrative Region (Macau) and Taiwan. 'Korea' or 'South Korea' refers to the Republic of Korea. Asia includes Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, China, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Macau and Taiwan; Africa includes Botswana, Côte d'Ivoire, Egypt, Ghana, Kenya, Mauritius, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia. The Middle East includes Bahrain, Iraq, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar and Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Europe includes Belgium, Falkland Islands, France, Germany, Jersey, Luxembourg, Poland, Sweden, Türkiye and the UK. The Americas includes Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and the US.

Within the tables in this report, blank spaces indicate that the number is not disclosed, dashes indicate that the number is zero and 'nm' stands for not meaningful.

Standard Chartered PLC is incorporated in England and Wales with limited liability, and is headquartered in London. The Group's head office provides guidance on governance and regulatory standards. Standard Chartered PLC stock codes are: HKSE 02888 and LSE STAN.LN.

 

Page 02

 


Standard Chartered PLC -first quarter results

All figures are presented on an underlying basis and comparisons are made to 2024 on a reported currency basis, unless otherwise stated. A reconciliation of restructuring and other items excluded from underlying results is set out on pages 23-25.

Bill Winters, Group Chief Executive, said:

"We delivered a strong performance in the first quarter of 2025, with earnings per share up 19%, driven by double-digit income growth in Wealth Solutions, Global Markets and Global Banking. The subsequent imposition of trade tariffs has increased global economic and geopolitical complexity, and we remain watchful of the external environment. But our ability to help clients manage their business and wealth across borders in times of volatility reinforces our confidence that we can continue to improve returns. Our presence in structurally high-growth markets across Asia, Africa and the Middle East is key to driving long-term sustainable value for our shareholders, and we remain focused on reinforcing these competitive advantages to drive future growth."

Selected information on Q1'25 financial performance with comparisons to Q1'24 unless otherwise stated

•  Operating income up 7% at constant currency (ccy) to $5.4bn, up 12% at ccy excluding notable items

Net interest income (NII) up 7% at ccy to $2.8bn

Non NII up 7% at ccy to $2.6bn, up 18% at ccy excluding notable items

Wealth Solutions up 28% at ccy, with double-digit growth in both Investment Products and Bancassurance

Global Banking up 17% at ccy, driven by higher origination volumes and increased capital markets activity

Global Markets up 14% at ccy, with strong performance in both flow and episodic income

•  Operating expenses up 5% at ccy to $2.9bn, driven by business growth, targeted investments and inflation, partly offset by efficiency saves

•  Credit impairment charge of $219m up 24%, includes $179m from Wealth & Retail Banking (WRB), with charges mainly from higher interest rates impacting repayments in some unsecured portfolios. There was a $30m charge in Corporate & Investment Banking (CIB) in contrast to net releases in recent quarters

Loan-loss rate of 25bps up 2bps

•  Underlying profit before tax of $2.3bn, up 12% at ccy; reported profit before tax of $2.1bn, up 15% at ccy

•  Restructuring and other charges of $174m include $73m related to the Fit for Growth programme

•  Balance sheet remains strong, liquid and well diversified

Loans and advances to customers of $282bn broadly flat since 31.12.24; up 3% on an underlying basis, after adjusting for FX, and Treasury and Global Markets securities backed lending activities

Customer deposits of $491bn up $26bn or 6% since 31.12.24; up 5% at ccy; growth in WRB Term Deposits and CIB CASA

•  Risk-weighted assets (RWA) of $254bn, up $6.5bn since 31.12.24

Market risk RWA up $8.5bn; deployed to help clients capture opportunities

Credit risk RWA down $5.0bn; mainly from optimisation activities

Operational risk RWA up $3.1bn; mechanically calculated annual one-off increase

•  The Group remains strongly capitalised

Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio 13.8% (31.12.24: 14.2%) including the full 61 basis points impact of the $1.5bn buyback announced in February 2025

•  Underlying earnings per share (EPS) increased 9.8 cents to 62.7 cents; reported EPS increased 10.1 cents to 56.6 cents

•  Tangible net asset value per share of $15.61 up 20 cents QoQ

•  Return on Tangible Equity (RoTE) of 16.4%, up 120bps

Guidance

2025 and 2026 guidance remains unchanged as follows:

•  Income:

Operating income to increase 5-7% CAGR in 2023-2026 at ccy excluding the deposit insurance reclassification; currently tracking towards the upper end of the range

2025 growth expected to be below the 5-7% range at ccy excluding notable items

Page 03

Standard Chartered PLC -first quarter results continued

•  Expenses:

Operating expenses to be below $12.3bn in 2026 at ccy, including the UK bank levy and the ongoing impact of the deposit insurance reclassification

Expense saves of around $1.5bn and cost to achieve of no more than $1.5bn from the Fit for Growth programme

Positive income-to-cost jaws in each year at ccy, excluding notable items

•  Assets and RWA:

Low single-digit percentage growth in underlying loans and advances to customers and RWA

Basel 3.1 day-1 RWA impact expected to be close to neutral

Continue to expect the loan-loss rate to normalise towards the historical through-the-cycle 30 to 35bps range

•  Capital:

Continue to operate dynamically within the full 13-14% CET1 ratio target range

Plan to return at least $8bn to shareholders cumulative 2024 to 2026

Continue to increase full-year dividend per share over time

•  RoTE approaching 13% in 2026 and to progress thereafter

Page 04

Statement of results

 


Q1'25
$million

Q1'24
$million

Change1
%

Underlying performance




Operating income

5,390

5,152

5

Operating expenses

(2,915)

(2,786)

(5)

Credit impairment

(219)

(176)

(24)

Other impairment

(6)

(60)

90

Profit from associates and joint ventures

27

(1)

nm

Profit before taxation

2,277

2,129

7

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders²

1,502

1,393

8

Return on ordinary shareholders' tangible equity (%)

16.4

15.2

120bps

Cost to income ratio (%)

54.1

54.1

-

Reported performance7




Operating income

5,379

5,130

5

Operating expenses

(3,046)

(2,997)

(2)

Credit impairment

(217)

(165)

(32)

Other impairment

(15)

(60)

75

Profit from associates and joint ventures

2

6

(67)

Profit before taxation

2,103

1,914

10

Taxation

(511)

(519)

2

Profit for the period

1,592

1,395

14

Profit attributable to parent company shareholders

1,590

1,403

13

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders2

1,357

1,223

11

Return on ordinary shareholders' tangible equity (%)

14.8

13.5

130bps

Cost to income ratio (%)

56.6

58.4

180bps

Net interest margin (%) (adjusted)6,9

2.12

1.94

18bps

Balance sheet and capital




Total assets

874,446

812,525

8

Total equity

52,468

50,839

3

Average tangible equity attributable to ordinary shareholders²

37,165

36,510

2

Loans and advances to customers

281,788

283,403

(1)

Customer accounts

490,921

459,386

7

Risk weighted assets

253,596

252,116

1

Total capital

53,111

52,538

1

Total capital (%)

20.9

20.8

10bps

Common Equity Tier 1

35,122

34,279

2

Common Equity Tier 1 ratio (%)

13.8

13.6

25bps

Advances-to-deposits ratio (%)3

51.8

54.3

(4.5)

Liquidity coverage ratio (%)

147

146

0.7

Leverage ratio (%)

4.7

4.8

(8)bps

Information per ordinary share8




Earnings per share4 - underlying (cents)

62.7

52.9

9.8

                                - reported (cents)

56.6

46.5

10.1

Net asset value per share5 (cents)

1,806

1,626

180

Tangible net asset value per share5 (cents)

1,561

1,390

171

Number of ordinary shares at period end (millions)

2,384

2,610

(9)

1   Variance is better/(worse) other than assets, liabilities and risk-weighted assets. Change is percentage points difference between two points rather than percentage change for total capital ratio (%), common equity tier 1 ratio (%), net interest margin (%), advances-to-deposits ratio (%), liquidity coverage ratio (%), leverage ratio (%), cost-to-income ratio (%) and return on ordinary shareholders' tangible equity (%)

2   Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders is after the deduction of dividends payable to the holders of non-cumulative redeemable preference shares and Additional Tier 1 securities classified as equity

3   When calculating this ratio, total loans and advances to customers excludes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending, excludes approved balances held with central banks, confirmed as repayable at the point of stress and includes loans and advances to customers held at fair value through profit and loss. Total customer accounts include customer accounts held at fair value through profit or loss

4   Represents the underlying or reported earnings divided by the basic weighted average number of shares. Results represent three months ended the reporting period

5   Calculated on period end net asset value, tangible net asset value and number of shares

6   Net interest margin is calculated as adjusted net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets, annualised

7   Reported performance/results within this interim financial report means amounts reported under UK-adopted international accounting standards and International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) (Accounting Standards) as adopted by the European Union (EU IFRS)

8   Change is cents difference between the two periods for earnings per share, net asset value per share and tangible net asset value per share. Number of ordinary shares at period end is percentage difference between the two periods

9   Net interest income has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reclassification of funding cost mismatches to Non NII


Page 05

Group Chief Financial Officer's review

"The Group delivered a strong performance in the first quarter of 2025"

Summary of financial performance

All commentary that follows is on an underlying basis and comparisons are made to the equivalent period in 2024 on a constant currency basis, unless otherwise stated. Q1 2024 included items totalling $234 million relating to gains on revaluation of FX positions in Egypt and a hyperinflationary accounting adjustment in Ghana (the notable items).

The Group delivered a strong performance in the first quarter of 2025 amid an evolving economic environment. Operating income grew by 7 per cent to $5.4 billion. Excluding the impact of the notable items, operating income was up 12 per cent. Underlying expenses increased 5 per cent, resulting in positive income-to-cost jaws of 7 per cent excluding the notable items. Credit impairment charges of $219 million in the quarter were equivalent to an annualised loan-loss rate of 25 basis points. This resulted in an underlying profit before tax of $2.3 billion, up 12 per cent, and a 19 per cent increase in underlying earnings per share.

The Group remains well capitalised and highly liquid with a diverse and stable deposit base. The liquidity coverage ratio of 147 per cent reflects disciplined asset and liability management. The Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 13.8 per cent remains robust post the impact of the full $1.5 billion share buyback announced in February 2025, with profit accretion in the first quarter partly offset by growth in risk-weighted assets (RWA).

Operating income of $5.4 billion increased by 7 per cent or 12 per cent excluding the two notable items. The growth was driven by record performance in Wealth Solutions and strong double-digit growth in Global Markets and Global Banking.

Net interest income (NII) increased 7 per cent, benefitting from improved mix and roll-off of legacy short-term hedges which was partly offset by impact of lower interest rates and margin compression.

Non NII increased 7 per cent or 18 per cent excluding the notable items. This was driven by continued momentum in Wealth Solutions with double-digit growth in both Investment Products and Bancassurance, and strong performances in both Global Banking from higher origination volumes and Global Markets driven by strong growth in both flow and episodic income.

Operating expenses increased 5 per cent. This was largely driven by continued investments into business growth initiatives and inflation which were partly offset by efficiency savings. Excluding the notable items the Group generated 7 per cent positive income-to-cost jaws and the cost-to-income ratio remained unchanged at 54 per cent.

Credit impairment of $219 million increased 24 per cent. Wealth & Retail Banking charge of $179 million is broadly in line with recent quarters. Corporate and Investment Banking impairments continued to be well managed with net charge of $30 million. Ventures impairment was down by 64 per cent as delinquency rates improved in Mox Bank (Mox). The non-linearity charge increased by $23 million during the quarter reflecting an increased probability weighting for the Global Trade and Geopolitical Trade Tensions scenario given the heightened uncertainty around trade tariffs.

Other impairment charge decreased by $54 million to $6 million due to the non-repeat of software assets write-off.

Profit from associates and joint ventures increased by $28 million which mainly reflected higher profits at China Bohai Bank.

Restructuring, FFG, Debit Valuation Adjustment (DVA) and other items totalled $174 million including $73 million for Fit for Growth (FFG) programme charge and $97 million restructuring charges primarily relating to the simplification of technology platforms and loss on portfolio exits.

Taxation was $511 million on a reported basis, with an underlying effective tax rate of 23.7 per cent down from 26.5 per cent in the prior year due to lower level of losses in the UK, lower non-tax-deductible central Group costs and adjustments related to prior periods.

Underlying RoTE of 16.4 per cent increased 120 basis points due to higher profits and lower taxation partly offset by higher tangible equity. On a reported basis, RoTE increased 130 basis points to 14.8 per cent with growth in underlying profits partly offset by Restructuring and FFG CTA.

Underlying basic earnings per share (EPS) increased 9.8 cents or 19 per cent to 62.7 cents and reported EPS increased 10.1 cents or 22 per cent to 56.6 cents reflecting both the increase in profits and reduction in share count as a result of successfully executing share buyback programmes.

 

 

Diego De Giorgi

Group Chief Financial Officer

2 May 2025

Page 06

Group Chief Financial Officer's review continued

The Group delivered a strong performance in the first quarter of 2025

Summary of financial performance


Q1'25
$million

Q1'242,3
$million

Change
%

Constant currency change¹
%

Q4'242,3
$million

Change
%

Constant currency change¹
%

Underlying net interest income2

2,796

2,656

5

7

2,977

(6)

(5)

Underlying non NII2

2,594

2,496

4

7

1,857

40

40

Underlying operating income

5,390

5,152

5

7

4,834

12

12

Other operating expenses

(2,915)

(2,786)

(5)

(5)

(3,175)

8

8

UK bank levy

-

-

nm

nm

(102)

100

100

Underlying operating expenses

(2,915)

(2,786)

(5)

(5)

(3,277)

11

10

Underlying operating profit before impairment and taxation

2,475

2,366

5

9

1,557

59

61

Credit impairment

(219)

(176)

(24)

(24)

(130)

(68)

(71)

Other impairment

(6)

(60)

90

90

(353)

98

98

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

27

(1)

nm

nm

(27)

200

nm

Underlying profit before taxation

2,277

2,129

7

12

1,047

117

120

Restructuring

(97)

(45)

(116)

(174)

(119)

18

19

FFG5

(73)

(10)

nm

nm

(81)

10

10

DVA

(4)

(48)

92

90

(3)

(33)

(67)

Other items

-

(112)

100

100

(44)

100

100

Reported profit before taxation

2,103

1,914

10

15

800

163

167

Taxation

(511)

(519)

2

(4)

(274)

(86)

(63)

Profit for the period

1,592

1,395

14

19

526

nm

nm

Net interest margin (%)3,4

2.12

1.94

18


2.21

(9)


Underlying return on tangible equity (%)4

16.4

15.2

120


8.1

830


Underlying earnings per share (cents)

62.7

52.9

19


28.9

117


1      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

2      Underlying Net Interest Income has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reclassification of funding cost mismatches to underlying Non NII

3      Net interest margin has been re-presented due to the revision of underlying net interest income as outlined in footnote 2

4      Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

5      FFG (Fit For Growth) charge previously reported within Restructuring has been re-presented as a separate item

Reported financial performance summary


Q1'25
$million

Q1'24
$million

Change
%

Constant currency change¹
%

Q4'24
$million

Change
%

Constant currency change¹
%

Net interest income

1,581

1,572

1

3

1,709

(7)

(6)

Non NII

3,798

3,558

7

9

3,093

23

23

Reported operating income

5,379

5,130

5

7

4,802

12

13

Reported operating expenses

(3,046)

(2,997)

(2)

(3)

(3,475)

12

12

Reported operating profit before impairment and taxation

2,333

2,133

9

14

1,327

76

78

Credit impairment

(217)

(165)

(32)

(31)

(129)

(68)

(69)

Goodwill & other impairment

(15)

(60)

75

75

(353)

96

96

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

2

6

(67)

(17)

(45)

104

111

Reported profit before taxation

2,103

1,914

10

15

800

163

167

Taxation

(511)

(519)

2

(4)

(274)

(86)

(63)

Profit/(loss) for the period

1,592

1,395

14

19

526

nm

nm

Reported return on tangible equity (%)2

14.8

13.5

130


5.3

950


Reported earnings per share (cents)

56.6

46.5

22


20.2

180


1   Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

2   Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change


Page 07

Financial review

Operating income by product


Q1'25
$million

Q1'241
$million

Change
%

Constant currency change²
%

Q4'241
$million

Change
%

Constant currency change²
%

Transaction Services

1,527

1,603

(5)

(4)

1,666

(8)

(8)

Payments & Liquidity

1,061

1,161

(9)

(8)

1,193

(11)

(11)

Securities & Prime Services

151

141

7

8

161

(6)

(6)

Trade & Working Capital

315

301

5

6

312

1

2

Global Banking

548

472

16

17

500

10

11

Lending & Financial Solutions

452

414

9

10

434

4

5

Capital Markets & Advisory

96

58

66

66

66

45

48

Global Markets

1,183

1,041

14

14

773

53

53

Macro Trading

978

884

11

11

654

50

50

Credit Trading

222

167

33

34

138

61

60

Valuation & Other Adj

(17)

(10)

(70)

(70)

(19)

11

10

Wealth Solutions

777

616

26

28

562

38

40

Investment Products

559

424

32

33

452

24

24

Bancassurance

218

192

14

15

110

98

103

Deposits & Mortgages

1,006

1,020

(1)

-

1,058

(5)

(4)

CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending

257

260

(1)

-

270

(5)

(3)

Ventures

42

32

31

31

60

(30)

(29)

Digital Banks

42

29

45

43

41

2

5

SCV

-

3

(100)

(150)

19

(100)

(106)

Treasury & Other

50

108

(54)

(19)

(55)

191

189

Total underlying operating income

5,390

5,152

5

7

4,834

12

12

1      Products have been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 with no change in total income

2      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

The operating income by product commentary that follows is on an underlying basis and comparisons are made to the equivalent period in 2024 on a constant currency basis, unless otherwise stated. Q1 2024 included items totalling $234 million relating to gains on revaluation of FX positions in Egypt and a hyperinflationary accounting adjustment in Ghana (the notable items).

Transaction Services income decreased 4 per cent as growth in Securities & Prime Services and Trade & Working Capital was more than offset by lower Payments & Liquidity. Securities & Prime Services income grew 8 per cent from higher custody, funds and prime brokerage fees while Trade & Working Capital income increased 6 per cent driven by higher volumes and fees. Payments & Liquidity income decreased 8 per cent as volume growth was more than offset by the impact of lower interest rates and prior year margin compression, albeit passthrough rates were actively managed.

Global Banking income increased 17 per cent. Lending & Financial Solutions income grew 10 per cent as increased deal completion led to higher origination and distribution volumes. Capital Market & Advisory grew 66 per cent on the back of higher bond issuances and increased mergers & acquisitions deal completion.

Global Markets income was up 14 per cent with broad based growth across all products. Macro Trading increased 11 per cent with double digit growth across FX, Rates and Commodities while Credit Trading income grew 34 per cent. Flow income grew strongly by 17 per cent mainly from increased client activity supported by our strategic initiatives and investments, while episodic income increased by 7 per cent from strong execution of episodic deals benefitting from higher market volatility.

Wealth Solutions income was up 28 per cent, driven by double-digit growth in both Investment Products and Bancassurance, with broad based growth across markets and products. This was driven by continued momentum in affluent new-to-bank onboarding with 72,000 clients onboarded during the first quarter of 2025, and $13 billion of affluent net-new-money, up 22 per cent benefitting in particular from strong international flows.

Deposits & Mortgages income was flat. The benefit from higher Time Deposits volumes was fully offset by the impact of lower interest rates, while Mortgages income was down on the back of lower volumes from an unfavourable pricing environment.

CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending income was flat as the benefit of higher margins was partly offset by lower volumes.

Ventures income was up 31 per cent driven by higher Unsecured Lending, Deposit volumes and fee income in Digital Banks as they continue to grow their customer base.

Treasury & Other income decreased $58 million as the benefit to operating income from the repricing of longer dated assets and roll-off of the legacy loss-making short-term hedges in February 2024 was more than fully offset by non-repeat of the notable items.

Page 08

Financial review continued

Profit before tax by client segment


Q1'25
$million

Q1'241
$million

Change
%

Constant currency change²
%

Q4'241
$million

Change
%

Constant currency change²
%

Corporate & Investment Banking1

1,741

1,622

7

8

974

79

79

Wealth & Retail Banking1

746

682

9

13

464

61

64

Ventures

(84)

(111)

24

24

(90)

7

8

Central & Other items1

(126)

(64)

(97)

5

(301)

58

60

Underlying profit before taxation

2,277

2,129

7

12

1,047

117

120

1      Underlying profit before taxation has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

2      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

The client segment commentary that follows is on an underlying basis and comparisons are made to the equivalent period in 2024 on a constant currency basis, unless otherwise stated.

Corporate & Investment Banking (CIB) profit before taxation increased 8 per cent. Income grew 4 per cent with strong double-digit growth in Global Markets and Global Banking partly offset by decrease in Transaction Services. Expenses were 3 per cent higher and credit impairment was a $30 million net charge compared to a $9 million charge in the prior year.

Wealth & Retail Banking (WRB) profit before taxation increased 13 per cent, with income up 12 per cent led by a record performance in Wealth Solutions. Expenses increased 9 per cent, mainly from increased investment spend and hiring of affluent relationship managers. Credit impairment charge of $179 million was up $40 million, mainly from increased delinquencies in digital partnership and unsecured portfolios.

Ventures losses decreased by $27 million to $84 million. Income was up 31 per cent to $42 million, driven by a 43 per cent increase in income from the two Digital Banks. Expenses remained flat as costs were well controlled, while the $10 million impairment charge was down $18 million as delinquency rates improved in Mox.

Central & Other items (C&O) recorded a loss before tax of $126 million which was $62 million higher than the prior year. While Treasury benefitted from the roll-off of the legacy short-term hedge, repricing of longer dated assets and higher realisation gains, this was more than fully offset by the non-repeat of the notable items.

Adjusted net interest income and margin


Q1'25
$million

Q1'242
$million

Change¹
%

Q4'242
$million

Change¹
%

Adjusted net interest income2

2,797

2,666

5

2,981

(6)

Average interest-earning assets

535,999

553,710

(3)

537,410

-

Average interest-bearing liabilities

556,629

537,161

4

543,195

2







Gross yield (%)3

4.89

5.36

(47)

5.03

(14)

Rate paid (%)3

2.67

3.52

(85)

2.79

(12)

Net yield (%)3

2.22

1.84

38

2.24

(2)

Net interest margin (%)2,3,4

2.12

1.94

18

2.21

(9)

1   Variance is better/(worse) other than assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)

2   Adjusted net interest income has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reclassification of funding cost mismatches to Non NII. Adjusted net interest income is reported net interest income less trading book funding cost, Treasury currency management activities, cash collateral and prime services

3   Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change. Net interest margin has been re-presented due to the revision to Adjusted net interest income as outlined in footnote 2

4   Adjusted net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets, annualised

Adjusted net interest income increased 5 per cent driven by an 18 per cent increase in the net interest margin which averaged 212 basis points in the quarter, increasing 18 basis points year-on-year driven by improved mix and two-months benefit from roll-off of the legacy loss-making short-term hedges in February 2024. This was partly offset by lower average interest earnings assets, lower interest rates, and margin compression. The net interest margin dropped 9 basis points compared to the prior quarter due to the full 2024 deposit insurance reclassification adjustment booked in the fourth quarter of the prior year, headwinds from falling interest rates and margin compression partly offset by favourable mix.

Average interest-earning assets were broadly flat on the prior quarter as growth in higher yielding Global Banking assets in CIB were offset by lower Treasury assets. Gross yields decreased 14 basis points compared to the prior quarter reflecting a declining interest rate environment and margin compression in Trade partly offset by increased Mortgage margins.

Page 09

Financial review continued

Average interest-bearing liabilities increased 2 per cent compared to the prior quarter reflecting strong growth in customer accounts. The rate paid on liabilities decreased 12 basis points compared with the average in the prior quarter, reflecting the impact of interest rate movements and improved liability mix.

Credit risk summary

Income Statement (Underlying view)


Q1'25
$million

Q1'24
$million

Change1
%

Q4'24
$million

Change1
%

Total credit impairment charge

219

176

24

130

68

Of which stage 1 and 22

112

61

84

172

(35)

Of which stage 32

107

115

(7)

(42)

nm

1      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods

2      Refer to Credit Impairment charge table in Risk review section for reconciliation from underlying to reported credit impairment

Balance sheet


31.03.25
$million

31.12.24
$million

Change1
%

31.03.24
$million

Change1
%

Gross loans and advances to customers2

286,812

285,936

-

288,643

(1)

Of which stage 1

269,282

269,102

-

272,133

(1)

Of which stage 2

11,447

10,631

8

9,520

20

Of which stage 3

6,083

6,203

(2)

6,990

(13)







Expected credit loss provisions

(5,024)

(4,904)

2

(5,240)

(4)

Of which stage 1

(537)

(483)

11

(478)

12

Of which stage 2

(462)

(473)

(2)

(359)

29

Of which stage 3

(4,025)

(3,948)

2

(4,403)

(9)







Net loans and advances to customers

281,788

281,032

-

283,403

(1)

Of which stage 1

268,745

268,619

-

271,655

(1)

Of which stage 2

10,985

10,158

8

9,161

20

Of which stage 3

2,058

2,255

(9)

2,587

(20)







Cover ratio of stage 3 before/after collateral (%)3

66 / 81

64 / 78

2 / 3

63 / 81

3 / 0

Credit grade 12 accounts ($million)

1,797

969

85

1,009

78

Early alerts ($million)

4,451

5,559

(20)

4,933

(10)

Investment grade corporate exposures (%)3

74

74

-

72

2

Aggregate top 20 corporate exposures as a percentage of Tier 1 capital3,4

60

61

(1)

61

(1)

1.  Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods

2.  Includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending held at amortised cost of $6,797 million at 31.03.2025, $9,660 million at 31.12.2024 and $11,290 million at 31.03.2024

3.  Change is the percentage points difference between the two points rather than the percentage change

4.  Excludes repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements

Asset quality remained resilient in the first quarter, with an improvement in a number of underlying credit metrics. The Group continues to actively manage the credit portfolio whilst remaining alert to a volatile and challenging external environment including increased geopolitical tensions and evolving policy changes which may lead to idiosyncratic stress in a select number of geographies and industry sectors.

Page 10

Financial review continued

Credit impairment was a $219 million charge in the quarter, up $43 million year-on-year and up $89 million compared to the prior quarter representing an annualised loan-loss rate of 25 basis points. There was a $179 million charge in WRB, up $40 million mainly from the elevated interest rate environment impacting repayments of credit cards and personal loans in a few select markets, with some elevated flows from digital partnership portfolios. The SME portfolio, where we have limited exposures which are largely secured, is closely monitored. There was a $10 million charge in Ventures down $18 million year-on-year as delinquency rates have improved in Mox. In CIB, there was a net $30 million charge in the quarter as new impairment was partially offset by releases in other parts of the portfolio. During the quarter the non-linearity impact increased by $23 million to $66 million. This reflects an increased probability weighting from 10 per cent to 15 per cent due to the Global Trade and Geopolitical Trade Tensions scenario, given the heightened uncertainty around trade tariffs. The Group retains a China commercial real estate (CRE) management overlay of $73 million and a $47 million overlay for clients who have exposure to the Hong Kong CRE sector down $11 million quarter-on-quarter as it was mostly utilised on client downgrades.

Gross stage 3 loans and advances to customers of $6.1 billion were 13 per cent lower, as repayments, client upgrades, a reduction in exposures and write-offs more than offset new inflows. Credit-impaired loans represent 2.1 per cent of gross loans and advances, down 5 basis points as compared to 31 December 2024.

The stage 3 cover ratio of 66 per cent improved 2 percentage points as compared to 31 December 2024, while the cover ratio post collateral at 81 per cent increased by 3 percentage points due to an increase in stage 3 provisions and a reduction in gross stage 3 balances.

Credit grade 12 balances increased $0.8 billion since 31 December 2024 to $1.8 billion reflecting downgrades from Early alerts accounts which reduced by $1.1 billion. The Group is continuing to carefully monitor its exposures in select sectors and geographies, given the unusual stresses caused by the currently volatile macroeconomic environment.

The proportion of investment grade corporate exposures remained flat since 31 December 2024 at 74 per cent.

Restructuring, goodwill impairment and other items


Q1'25

Q1'24

Q4'24

Restruc-turing
$million

DVA
$million

FFG
$million

Other items
$million

Restruc-turing2
$million

DVA
$million

FFG2
$million

Other items1
$million

Restruc-turing2
$million

DVA
$million

FFG2
$million

Other items
$million

Operating income

(7)

(4)

-

-

38

(48)

-

(12)

15

(3)

-

(44)

Operating expenses

(65)

-

(66)

-

(101)

-

(10)

(100)

(117)

-

(81)

-

Credit impairment

2

-

-

-

11

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

Other impairment

(2)

-

(7)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

(25)

-

-

-

7

-

-

-

(18)

-

-

-

Loss before taxation

(97)

(4)

(73)

-

(45)

(48)

(10)

(112)

(119)

(3)

(81)

(44)

1      Other items include $100 million charge relating to Korea equity linked securities (ELS) portfolio

2      FFG (Fit For Growth) charge previously reported within Restructuring has been re-presented as a separate item

The Group's statutory performance is adjusted for profits or losses of a capital nature, amounts consequent to investment transactions driven by strategic intent, other infrequent and/or exceptional transactions that are significant or material in the context of the Group's normal business earnings for the period and items which management and investors would ordinarily identify separately when assessing underlying performance period-by-period.

Restructuring of $97 million reflects the impact of actions to simplify technology platforms, losses on portfolio exits and held for sale businesses and optimising the Group's office space and property footprint.

Movements in Debit Valuation Adjustment (DVA) were negative $4 million driven by the tightening of Group's asset swap spreads on derivative liability exposures.

Charges related to the Fit for Growth (FFG) programme totalled $73 million.

Page 11

Financial review continued

Balance sheet and liquidity


31.03.25
$million

31.12.24
$million

Change¹
%

31.03.24
$million

Change¹
%

Assets






Loans and advances to banks

45,604

43,593

5

39,698

15

Loans and advances to customers

281,788

281,032

-

283,403

(1)

Other assets

547,054

525,063

4

489,424

12

Total assets

874,446

849,688

3

812,525

8

Liabilities






Deposits by banks

28,569

25,400

12

29,691

(4)

Customer accounts

490,921

464,489

6

459,386

7

Other liabilities

302,488

308,515

(2)

272,609

11

Total liabilities

821,978

798,404

3

761,686

8

Equity

52,468

51,284

2

50,839

3

Total equity and liabilities

874,446

849,688

3

812,525

8







Advances-to-deposits ratio (%)²

51.8%

53.3%


54.3%


Liquidity coverage ratio (%)

147%

138%


146%


1      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods

2      The Group excludes $15,847 million held with central banks (31.12.24: $19,187 million, 31.03.24: $21,258 million) that has been confirmed as repayable at the point of stress. Advances exclude reverse repurchase agreement and other similar secured lending of $6,797 million (31.12.24: $9,660 million, 31.03.24: $11,290 million) and include loans and advances to customers held at fair value through profit or loss of $7,692 million (31.12.24: $7,084 million, 31.03.24: $7,950 million). Deposits include customer accounts held at fair value through profit or loss of $24,642 million (31.12.24: $21,772 million, 31.03.24: $17,595 million)

The Group's balance sheet remains strong, liquid and well diversified.

Loans and advances to customers increased by $1 billion from 31 December 2024. Underlying growth was $7 billion or 2.6 per cent excluding the impact of a $8 billion reduction from Treasury and securities-based loans held to collect and $1.6 billion increase from currency translation. The underlying growth is primarily driven by Global Banking in CIB.

Customer accounts of $491 billion increased by $26 billion or 6 per cent from 31 December 2024. Excluding a $2 billion increase from currency translation, customer accounts increased by $25 billion, or 5 per cent. This was primarily driven by increase of $10 billion in CIB CASA, $6 billion in Wealth deposits and $5 billion increase Corporate Term Deposits from treasury management activities.

Other assets increased 4 per cent, or $22 billion, from 31 December 2024. Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss increased by $19 billion, primarily in reverse repurchase agreements, debt securities and other eligible bills, while other financial assets increased by $15 billion from higher volumes of unsettled trades in Global Markets. Investment securities and central bank balances increased by $7 billion each. These increases were partly offset by a $25 billion decrease in Derivative asset balance.

Other liabilities decreased 2 per cent or $6 billion, from 31 December 2024 with a $22 billion decrease in derivative balances and a $6 billion decrease in repurchase agreements. This was partly offset by increase of $9 billion in financial liabilities held at fair value through profit and loss, $8 billion increase in other financial liabilities held at amortised cost and a $5 billion increase in debt securities in issue.

The advances-to-deposits ratio decreased to 51.8 per cent from 53.3 per cent as of 31 December 2024. The point-in-time liquidity coverage ratio increased 9 percentage points in the quarter to 147 per cent and remains well above the minimum regulatory requirement of 100 per cent.

Risk-weighted assets


31.03.25
$million

31.12.24
$million

Change¹
%

31.03.24
$million

Change¹
%

By risk type






Credit risk

184,274

189,303

(3)

193,009

(5)

Operational risk

32,578

29,479

11

29,805

9

Market risk

36,744

28,283

30

29,302

25

Total RWAs

253,596

247,065

3

252,116

1

1      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods


Page 12

Financial review continued

Total risk-weighted assets of $254 billion increased $6.5 billion or 3 per cent from 31 December 2024.

•     Credit risk RWA at $184 billion decreased by $5.0 billion from 31 December 2024 due to $4.6 billion reduction from optimisation initiatives and $1.6 billion decrease from model and methodology changes partly offset by a $0.9 billion increase from currency translation.

•     Operational risk RWA is mechanically higher by $3.1 billion due to an increase in average income as measured over a rolling three-year time horizon, with higher 2024 income replacing lower 2021 income.

•     Market risk RWA increased $8.5 billion to $36.7 billion, deployed to help clients capture market opportunities.

Capital base and ratios


31.03.25
$million

31.12.24
$million

Change¹
%

31.03.24
$million

Change¹
%

CET1 capital

35,122

35,190

-

34,279

2

Additional Tier 1 capital (AT1)

7,507

6,482

16

6,486

16

Tier 1 capital

42,629

41,672

2

40,765

5

Tier 2 capital

10,482

11,419

(8)

11,773

(11)

Total capital

53,111

53,091

-

52,538

1

CET1 capital ratio(%)²

13.8

14.2

(39)bps

13.6

25bps

Total capital ratio(%)²

20.9

21.5

(55)bps

20.8

10bps

Leverage ratio (%)²

4.7

4.8

(11)bps

4.8

(8)bps

1      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior reporting periods

2      Change is percentage points difference between two points rather than percentage change

The Group's CET1 ratio of 13.8 per cent was down 39 basis points against the ratio as at 31 December 2024 but was up 21 basis points after accounting for the $1.5 billion share buyback announced in February 2025, with profit accretion partly offset by an increase in RWAs. The CET1 ratio remains 3.4 percentage points above the Group's latest regulatory minimum of 10.5 per cent.

The 65 basis points of CET1 accretion from profits was partly offset by 41 basis points impact from an increase in RWA. A further 5 basis points uplift was the result of FX, fair value gains in other comprehensive income and certain regulatory capital adjustments.

The Group is part way through the $1.5 billion share buyback programme which it announced on 21 February 2025, and by 31 March 2025 had spent $431 million purchasing 28 million ordinary shares, reducing the share count by approximately 1 per cent. Even though the share buyback was still ongoing on 31 March 2025, the entire $1.5 billion is deducted from CET1 in the period.

The Group is accruing a provisional interim 2025 ordinary share dividend over the first half of 2025, which is calculated formulaically at one-third of the ordinary dividend paid in 2024 or 12.3 cents a share. Half of this amount was accrued in the first quarter and, combined with payments due to AT1 and preference shareholders, reduced the CET1 ratio by 11 basis points.

The Group's leverage ratio of 4.7 per cent is 11 basis points lower than as at 31 December 2024. An increase in Tier 1 capital following a $1 billion issuance of AT1 instruments in the first quarter and profit accretion was more than fully offset by increased leverage exposures and the impact of the $1.5 billion share buyback programme announced on 21 February 2025. The Group's leverage ratio remains significantly above its minimum requirement of 3.7 per cent.


Page 13

Supplementary financial information

Underlying performance by client segment


Q1'25

Q1'241

Corporate & Investment Banking
$million

Wealth & Retail Banking
$million

Ventures
$million

Central & Other items
$million

Total
$million

Corporate & Investment Banking
$million

Wealth & Retail Banking
$million

Ventures
$million

Central & Other items
$million

Total
$million

Operating income

3,322

2,110

42

(84)

5,390

3,212

1,910

32

(2)

5,152

External

3,174

978

42

1,196

5,390

2,642

881

32

1,597

5,152

Inter-segment

148

1,132

-

(1,280)

-

570

1,029

-

(1,599)

-

Operating expenses

(1,553)

(1,181)

(112)

(69)

(2,915)

(1,527)

(1,085)

(112)

(62)

(2,786)

Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation

1,769

929

(70)

(153)

2,475

1,685

825

(80)

(64)

2,366

Credit impairment

(30)

(179)

(10)

-

(219)

(9)

(139)

(28)

-

(176)

Other impairment

1

(4)

-

(3)

(6)

(54)

(4)

-

(2)

(60)

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

1

-

(4)

30

27

-

-

(3)

2

(1)

Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation

1,741

746

(84)

(126)

2,277

1,622

682

(111)

(64)

2,129

Restructuring & Other items

(97)

(75)

-

(2)

(174)

(80)

(133)

-

(2)

(215)

Reported profit/(loss) before taxation

1,644

671

(84)

(128)

2,103

1,542

549

(111)

(66)

1,914

Total assets

494,395

123,698

6,791

249,562

874,446

415,133

124,401

4,752

268,239

812,525

Of which: loans and advances to customers2

203,757

121,031

1,472

18,371

344,631

190,182

122,035

1,024

25,680

338,921

loans and advances to customers

140,920

121,025

1,472

18,371

281,788

134,677

122,024

1,024

25,678

283,403

loans held at fair value through profit or loss

62,837

6

-

-

62,843

55,505

11

-

2

55,518

Total liabilities

485,427

227,645

5,740

103,166

821,978

451,516

201,580

3,967

104,623

761,686

Of which: customer accounts3

319,507

223,847

5,379

5,385

554,118

311,087

197,071

3,694

9,652

521,504

Risk-weighted assets

175,445

56,704

2,589

18,858

253,596

166,266

59,467

2,084

24,299

252,116

Underlying return on tangible equity (%)

19.8

26.7

nm

(21.8)

16.4

19.8

22.7

nm

(14.6)

15.2

Cost to income ratio (%)

46.7

56.0

nm

nm

54.1

47.5

56.8

nm

nm

54.1

1      Underlying profit before taxation has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

2      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and reverse repurchase agreements

3      Customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

Page 14

Supplementary financial information continued

Corporate & Investment Banking


Q1'25
$million

Q1'241,8
$million

Change2
%

Constant currency change2,3
%

Q4'241,8
$million

Change2
%

Constant currency change2,3
%

Operating income8

3,322

3,212

3

4

2,831

17

18

Transaction Services

1,527

1,603

(5)

(4)

1,666

(8)

(8)

Payments & Liquidity

1,061

1,161

(9)

(8)

1,193

(11)

(11)

Securities & Prime Services

151

141

7

8

161

(6)

(6)

Trade & Working Capital

315

301

5

6

312

1

2

Global Banking

548

472

16

17

500

10

11

Lending & Financial Solutions

452

414

9

10

434

4

5

Capital Markets & Advisory

96

58

66

66

66

45

48

Global Markets

1,183

1,041

14

14

773

53

53

Macro Trading

978

884

11

11

654

50

50

Credit Trading

222

167

33

34

138

61

60

Valuation & Other Adj

(17)

(10)

(70)

(70)

(19)

11

10

Treasury & Other

64

96

(33)

(32)

(108)

159

159

Operating expenses

(1,553)

(1,527)

(2)

(3)

(1,777)

13

12

Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation

1,769

1,685

5

5

1,054

68

68

Credit impairment

(30)

(9)

nm

nm

56

(154)

(155)

Other impairment

1

(54)

102

102

(136)

101

101

Profit from associates and joint ventures

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

Underlying profit before taxation

1,741

1,622

7

8

974

79

79

Restructuring & Other items

(97)

(80)

(21)

(23)

(121)

20

20

Reported profit before taxation

1,644

1,542

7

7

853

93

93

Total assets

494,395

415,133

19

18

485,680

2

1

Of which: loans and advances to customers⁴

203,757

190,182

7

6

197,582

3

2

Total liabilities

485,427

451,516

8

9

477,385

2

2

Of which: customer accounts⁵

319,507

311,087

3

4

297,690

7

8

Risk-weighted assets

175,445

166,266

6

nm

169,403

4

nm

Underlying return on tangible equity (%)⁶

19.8

19.8

4bps

nm

10.4

944bps

nm

Cost to income ratio (%)⁷

46.7

47.5

0.8

0.6

62.8

16.1

15.2

1      Underlying profit before taxation has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

2      Variance is better/(worse), except for risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)

3      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

4      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and reverse repurchase agreements

5      Customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

6      Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

7      Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

8      Products have been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025

Performance highlights

•     Underlying profit before tax of $1,741 million was up 8 per cent at constant currency (ccy) mainly driven by higher operating income, partially offset by higher operating expenses

•     Operating income of $3,322 million was up 4 per cent at ccy, primarily driven by double-digit growth in Global Banking and Global Markets; Global Banking income rose 17 per cent from higher originations and distributions volume as well as fee income from capital market issuances and advisory services. Global Markets income increased by 14 per cent, reflecting growth in both flow and episodic income. Transaction Services income declined by 4 per cent, with Payments & Liquidity income down 8 per cent reflecting the impact of lower interest rates. This was partially offset by an 8 per cent increase in Securities & Prime Services income, driven by higher fund and brokerage fees. Trade & Working Capital income also rose by 6 per cent from growth in balances and fee income

•     Underlying operating expenses increased 3 per cent at ccy largely due to higher performance-related pay accruals and investment in strategic growth initiatives

Page 15

Supplementary financial information continued

 

•     Credit impairment was a $30 million charge in the quarter, with higher charge relating to portfolio movements in stage 1 & 2, partially offset by stage 3 releases. Other impairment was a reduction of $55 million year-on-year due to non-repeat of software assets write-off

•     Risk-weighted assets (RWA) of $175 billion, was up $6 billion since 31 December 2024, mainly from higher market risk & operational risk RWA

Wealth & Retail Banking


Q1'25
$million

Q1'241,8
$million

Change2
%

Constant currency change2,3
%

Q4'241,8
$million

Change2
%

Constant currency change2,3
%

Operating income8

2,110

1,910

10

12

2,041

3

4

Wealth Solutions

777

616

26

28

562

38

40

Investment Products

559

424

32

33

452

24

24

Bancassurance

218

192

14

15

110

98

103

Deposits & Mortgages

1,006

1,020

(1)

-

1,058

(5)

(4)

CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending

257

260

(1)

-

270

(5)

(3)

Treasury & Other

70

14

nm

nm

151

(54)

(54)

Operating expenses

(1,181)

(1,085)

(9)

(9)

(1,327)

11

11

Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation

929

825

13

16

714

30

32

Credit impairment

(179)

(139)

(29)

(30)

(176)

(2)

(3)

Other impairment

(4)

(4)

-

-

(74)

95

95

Underlying profit before taxation

746

682

9

13

464

61

64

Restructuring & Other items

(75)

(133)

44

40

(77)

3

5

Reported profit before taxation

671

549

22

25

387

73

78

Total assets

123,698

124,401

(1)

1

122,357

1

1

Of which: loans and advances to customers4

121,031

122,035

(1)

-

119,263

1

1

Total liabilities

227,645

201,580

13

14

220,416

3

3

Of which: customer accounts5

223,847

197,071

14

14

216,662

3

3

Risk-weighted assets

56,704

59,467

(5)

nm

57,287

(1)

nm

Underlying return on tangible equity (%)6

26.7

22.7

400bps

nm

14.1

1,260bps

nm

Cost to income ratio (%)7

56.0

56.8

0.8

1.3

65.0

9.0

10.0

1      Underlying profit before taxation has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

2      Variance is better/(worse), except for risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)

3      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

4      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and reverse repurchase agreements

5      Customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

6      Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

7      Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

8      Products have been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025

Performance highlights

•     Underlying profit before tax of $746 million was up 13 per cent at constant currency (ccy) mainly driven by higher income partly offset by higher expenses and impairments

•     Operating income of $2,110 million was up 12 per cent at ccy, primarily driven by 28 per cent increase in Wealth Solutions. The growth was broad based across wealth products, supported by 72,000 affluent new-to-bank clients onboarded during the first quarter of 2025, and affluent net-new-money which was up 22 per cent. Deposits & Mortgages and CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending were flat year-on-year

•     Operating expenses increased 9 per cent at ccy, from increased investment spend and hiring of Affluent relationship managers

•     Credit impairment charge of $179 million, an increase of $40 million, mainly from increased delinquencies in digital partnership and unsecured portfolios

Page 16

Supplementary financial information continued

Ventures


Q1'25
$million

Q1'241
$million

Change2
%

Constant currency change2,3
%

Q4'241
$million

Change2
%

Constant currency change2,3
%

Operating income

42

32

31

31

60

(30)

(29)

Of which: SCV

-

3

(100)

(150)

19

(100)

(106)

Of which: Digital Banks

42

29

45

43

41

2

5

Operating expenses

(112)

(112)

-

-

(113)

1

-

Operating Loss before impairment losses and taxation

(70)

(80)

13

13

(53)

(32)

(32)

Credit impairment

(10)

(28)

64

64

(14)

29

33

Other impairment

-

-

-

-

(17)

100

100

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

(4)

(3)

(33)

(33)

(6)

33

33

Underlying loss before taxation

(84)

(111)

24

24

(90)

7

8

Restructuring & Other items

-

-

-

-

(2)

100

100

Reported loss before taxation

(84)

(111)

24

24

(92)

9

10

Total assets

6,791

4,752

43

38

6,259

8

4

Of which: loans and advances to customers4

1,472

1,024

44

43

1,388

6

6

Total liabilities

5,740

3,967

45

44

5,277

9

8

Of which: customer accounts5

5,379

3,694

46

45

5,028

7

6

Risk-weighted assets

2,589

2,084

24

nm

2,406

8

nm

Underlying return on tangible equity (%)6

nm

nm

nm

nm

nm

nm

nm

Cost to income ratio (%)7

nm

nm

nm

nm

nm

nm

nm

1      Underlying loss before taxation has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

2      Variance is better/(worse), except for risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)

3      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

4      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and reverse repurchase agreements

5      Customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

6      Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

7      Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

Performance highlights

•     Underlying loss before tax reduced by $27 million to $84 million mainly driven by an increase in Operating income by $10 million to $42 million and a decrease in impairment by $18 million to $10 million. Operating expenses were stable

•     Increase in income was driven by the Digital Banks reflecting the Group's continued investment in transformational digital initiatives. There was an increase in customer numbers and volumes in both Mox and Trust

•     The Credit impairment charge decreased by $18 million to $10 million mainly due to lower credit impairment in Mox, as delinquency rates improved

Page 17

Supplementary financial information continued

Central & Other items


Q1'25
$million

Q1'241,8
$million

Change2
%

Constant currency change2,3
%

Q4'241,8
$million

Change2
%

Constant currency change2,3
%

Operating income

(84)

(2)

nm

(31)

(98)

14

16

Treasury & Other8

(84)

(2)

nm

(31)

(98)

14

16

Operating expenses

(69)

(62)

(11)

(6)

(60)

(15)

(12)

Operating loss before impairment losses and taxation

(153)

(64)

(139)

(19)

(158)

3

6

Credit impairment

-

-

-

-

4

(100)

(100)

Other impairment

(3)

(2)

(50)

(50)

(126)

98

98

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

30

2

nm

nm

(21)

nm

nm

Underlying (loss)/profit before taxation

(126)

(64)

(97)

5

(301)

58

60

Restructuring & Other items

(2)

(2)

-

-

(47)

96

95

Reported (loss)/profit before taxation

(128)

(66)

(94)

5

(348)

63

64

Total assets

249,562

268,239

(7)

(6)

235,392

6

5

Of which: loans and advances to customers4

18,371

25,680

(28)

(31)

21,324

(14)

(18)

Total liabilities

103,166

104,623

(1)

(1)

95,326

8

8

Of which: customer accounts5

5,385

9,652

nm

(44)

3,883

nm

35

Risk-weighted assets

18,858

24,299

(22)

nm

17,969

5

nm

Underlying return on tangible equity (%)6

(21.8)

(14.6)

(723)bps

nm

(14.6)

(723)bps

nm

Cost to income ratio (%)7

nm

nm

nm

nm

nm

nm

nm

1      Underlying loss before taxation has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

2      Variance is better/(worse), except for risk-weighted assets, assets and liabilities which is increase/(decrease)

3      Comparisons presented on the basis of the current period's transactional currency rate, ensuring like-for-like currency rates between the two periods

4      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and reverse repurchase agreements

5      Customer accounts includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

6      Change is the basis points (bps) difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

7      Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

8      Products have been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025

Performance highlights

•     Underlying loss before taxation increased to $126 million compared to Q1'24 loss of $64 million, primarily on account of lower operating income partially offset by increased profit from associates and joint ventures

•     Income was $82 million lower year-on-year, primarily driven by a $93 million decline in other income, partially offset by an $11 million increase in Treasury income. The decrease in other income was mainly due to non-recurrence of the hyperinflationary accounting adjustments recorded in Ghana in the prior year. The increase in Treasury income was mainly driven by maturity of legacy short-term hedges and repricing of historical structural hedges, offset by the non-recurrence of Egypt FX revaluation gains in the prior year

•     The increase in profit from associates and joint ventures mainly reflected higher profits at China Bohai Bank

Page 18

Supplementary financial information continued

Underlying performance by key market


Q1'25

Hong Kong
$million

Korea
$million

China
$million

Taiwan
$million

Singapore
$million

India
$million

UAE
$million

UK
$million

US
$million

Other
$million

Group
$million

Operating income

1,361

262

346

155

724

413

305

497

310

1,017

5,390

Operating expenses

(560)

(186)

(192)

(79)

(392)

(219)

(123)

(423)

(160)

(581)

(2,915)

Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation

801

76

154

76

332

194

182

74

150

436

2,475

Credit impairment

(89)

(18)

(35)

(11)

(24)

(8)

3

(7)

(2)

(28)

(219)

Other impairment

(1)

1

(3)

-

(1)

-

-

-

-

(2)

(6)

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

-

-

34

-

1

-

-

(2)

-

(6)

27

Underlying profit before taxation

711

59

150

65

308

186

185

65

148

400

2,277

Total assets employed

203,565

50,033

43,485

21,235

108,878

36,059

21,987

241,557

63,881

83,766

874,446

Of which: loans and advances to customers4

86,200

28,457

15,119

11,483

64,689

14,344

7,787

65,539

21,270

29,743

344,631

Total liabilities employed

201,396

41,501

34,615

17,352

102,866

27,636

18,273

255,104

46,937

76,298

821,978

Of which: customer accounts5

175,766

31,353

28,670

16,102

93,047

19,562

15,683

97,107

18,902

57,926

554,118

 


Q1'241

Hong Kong
$million

Korea
$million

China
$million

Taiwan
$million

Singapore
$million

India
$million

UAE
$million

UK
$million

US
$million

Other2
$million

Group
$million

Operating income

1,104

309

353

158

660

366

358

470

183

1,191

5,152

Operating expenses

(489)

(172)

(211)

(82)

(397)

(230)

(129)

(370)

(133)

(573)

(2,786)

Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation

615

137

142

76

263

136

229

100

50

618

2,366

Credit impairment

(39)

(6)

(44)

(10)

10

(11)

-

(11)

1

(66)

(176)

Other impairment

(14)

-

(5)

-

(14)

(4)

(3)

(11)

(4)

(5)

(60)

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

-

-

2

-

2

-

-

(2)

-

(3)

(1)

Underlying profit before taxation1

562

131

95

66

261

121

226

76

47

544

2,129

Total assets employed3

185,075

51,004

43,600

22,251

104,370

33,349

20,044

217,414

59,242

76,176

812,525

Of which: loans and advances to customers4

83,101

29,721

17,476

11,177

67,883

13,782

9,027

63,786

14,614

28,354

338,921

Total liabilities employed3

176,643

41,985

37,161

20,643

93,866

26,406

18,104

230,993

44,631

71,254

761,686

Of which: customer accounts5

151,257

32,814

27,249

18,077

84,318

20,231

15,084

95,449

21,034

55,991

521,504

1      Underlying profit before taxation has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

2      Other includes notable items of Egypt revaluation and Ghana hyperinflation

3      Balance sheet numbers have been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 reflecting change from management basis to financial basis

4      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and reverse repurchase agreements

5      Customer deposits includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

Page 19

Supplementary financial information continued


Q4'241

Hong Kong
$million

Korea
$million

China
$million

Taiwan
$million

Singapore
$million

India
$million

UAE
$million

UK
$million

US
$million

Other
$million

Group
$million

Operating income

1,137

293

272

132

618

362

249

440

253

1,078

4,834

Operating expenses

(686)

(273)

(144)

(91)

(441)

(266)

(157)

(461)

(124)

(634)

(3,277)

Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation

451

20

128

41

177

96

92

(21)

129

444

1,557

Credit impairment

(92)

(7)

(29)

(11)

(33)

(12)

112

(6)

(2)

(50)

(130)

Other impairment

(58)

-

(12)

-

(98)

(43)

(9)

(93)

(12)

(28)

(353)

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

-

-

(20)

-

1

-

-

(1)

-

(7)

(27)

Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation1

301

13

67

30

47

41

195

(121)

115

359

1,047

Total assets employed2

193,212

47,578

42,064

22,042

104,850

32,407

23,194

249,988

54,263

80,090

849,688

Of which: loans and advances to customers3

86,034

26,745

15,763

11,860

65,166

12,981

8,699

64,714

18,551

29,044

339,557

Total liabilities employed2

193,498

39,237

32,768

18,628

96,925

24,856

17,782

260,633

40,922

73,155

798,404

Of which: customer accounts4

166,420

28,703

27,853

17,252

86,250

18,601

14,872

90,473

16,066

56,773

523,263

1      Underlying profit before taxation has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

2      Balance sheet numbers have been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 reflecting change from management basis to financial basis

3      Loans and advances to customers includes FVTPL and reverse repurchase agreements

4      Customer deposits includes FVTPL and repurchase agreements

Quarterly underlying operating income by product


Q1'25
$million

Q4'241
$million

Q3'241
$million

Q2'241
$million

Q1'241
$million

Q4'231
$million

Q3'231
$million

Q2'231
$million

Transaction Services

1,527

1,666

1,572

1,593

1,603

1,647

1,654

1,608

Payments & Liquidity

1,061

1,193

1,112

1,139

1,161

1,207

1,196

1,148

Securities & Prime Services

151

161

156

153

141

140

138

131

Trade & Working Capital

315

312

304

301

301

300

320

329

Global Banking

548

500

475

488

472

400

447

447

Lending & Financial Solutions

452

434

407

422

414

358

393

396

Capital Markets & Advisory

96

66

68

66

58

42

54

51

Global Markets

1,183

773

840

796

1,041

534

716

877

Macro Trading

978

654

683

631

884

463

595

776

Credit Trading

222

138

174

165

167

92

122

116

Valuation & Other Adj

(17)

(19)

(17)

-

(10)

(21)

(1)

(15)

Wealth Solutions

777

562

694

618

616

412

526

495

Investment Products

559

452

507

444

424

298

364

343

Bancassurance

218

110

187

174

192

114

162

152

Deposits & Mortgages

1,006

1,058

1,051

1,041

1,020

1,008

1,036

1,004

CCPL & Other Unsecured Lending

257

270

281

270

260

259

270

264

Ventures

42

60

43

48

32

32

35

72

Digital Banks

42

41

39

33

29

26

27

21

SCV

-

19

4

15

3

6

8

51

Treasury & Other

50

(55)

(52)

(48)

108

(268)

(281)

(212)

Total underlying operating income

5,390

4,834

4,904

4,806

5,152

4,024

4,403

4,555

1      Products have been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 with no change in total income

Page 20

Supplementary financial information continued

Earnings per ordinary share


Q1'25
$million

Q1'24
$million

Change
%

Q4'24
$million

Change
%

Profit for the period attributable to equity holders

1,592

1,395

14

526

nm

Non-controlling interest

(2)

8

nm

(4)

50

Dividend payable on preference shares and AT1 classified as equity

(233)

(180)

(29)

(29)

nm

Profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders

1,357

1,223

11

493

175







Items normalised1:






Restructuring

97

45

116

119

(18)

FFG

73

10

nm

81

(10)

DVA

4

48

(92)

3

33

Net losses on sale of Businesses

-

12

nm

44

nm

Other items

-

100

nm

-

nm

Tax on normalised items

(29)

(45)

36

(36)

19

Underlying profit attributable to ordinary shareholders

1,502

1,393

8

704

113







Basic - Weighted average number of shares (millions)

2,396

2,632

(9)

2,436

(2)

Diluted - Weighted average number of shares (millions)

2,464

2,692

(8)

2,509

(2)







Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)2

56.6

46.5

10.1

20.2

36.4

Diluted earnings per ordinary share (cents)2

55.1

45.4

9.7

19.6

35.5

Underlying basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)2

62.7

52.9

9.8

28.9

33.8

Underlying diluted earnings per ordinary share (cents)2

61.0

51.7

9.3

28.1

32.9

1.  Refer Profit before taxation (PBT) table in underlying versus reported reconciliation

2.  Change is the percentage points difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

Return on Tangible Equity


Q1'25
$million

Q1'24
$million

Change
%

Q4'24
$million

Change
%

Average parent company Shareholders' Equity

44,474

44,188

1

44,824

(1)

Less Average preference share capital and share premium

(1,494)

(1,494)

-

(1,494)

-

Less Average intangible assets

(5,815)

(6,184)

6

(6,035)

4

Average Ordinary Shareholders' Tangible Equity

37,165

36,510

2

37,295

-







Profit for the period attributable to equity holders

1,592

1,395

14

526

nm

Non-controlling interests

(2)

8

nm

(4)

50

Dividend payable on preference shares and AT1 classified as equity

(233)

(180)

(29)

(29)

nm

Profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders

1,357

1,223

11

493

175







Items normalised1:






Restructuring

97

45

116

119

(18)

FFG

73

10

nm

81

(10)

Net losses on sale of Businesses

-

12

nm

44

nm

Ventures FVOCI unrealised (gains) / losses net of tax

-

(13)

nm

51

nm

DVA

4

48

(92)

3

33

Other items

-

100

nm

-

nm

Tax on normalised items

(29)

(45)

36

(36)

19

Underlying profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders

1,502

1,380

9

755

99

Underlying Return on Tangible Equity

16.4%

15.2%

120bps

8.1%

830bps

Reported Return on Tangible Equity

14.8%

13.5%

130bps

5.3%

950bps

1.  Refer Profit before taxation (PBT) table in underlying versus reported reconciliation

Page 21

Supplementary financial information continued

Net Tangible Asset Value per Share


31.03.25
$million

31.03.24
$million

Change
%

31.12.24
$million

Change
%

Parent company shareholders' equity

44,559

43,929

1

44,388

-

Less Preference share capital and share premium

(1,494)

(1,494)

-

(1,494)

-

Less Intangible assets

(5,838)

(6,153)

5

(5,791)

(1)

Net shareholders tangible equity

37,227

36,282

3

37,103

-

Ordinary shares in issue, excluding own shares (millions)

2,384

2,610

(9)

2,408

(1)

Net Tangible Asset Value per share (cents)1

1,561

1,390

171

1,541

20

1      Change is cents difference between the two periods rather than the percentage change

Page 22

Underlying versus reported results reconciliations

Reconciliations between underlying and reported results are set out in the tables below:

Operating income by client segment


Q1'25

Q1'24

Corporate & Investment Banking
$million

Wealth & Retail Banking
$million

Ventures
$million

Central & Other items
$million

Total
$million

Corporate & Investment Banking1
$million

Wealth & Retail Banking1
$million

Ventures
$million

Central & Other items1
$million

Total
$million

Underlying operating income

3,322

2,110

42

(84)

5,390

3,212

1,910

32

(2)

5,152

Restructuring

3

(12)

-

2

(7)

22

10

-

6

38

DVA

(4)

-

-

-

(4)

(48)

-

-

-

(48)

Other items

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(12)

(12)

Reported operating income

3,321

2,098

42

(82)

5,379

3,186

1,920

32

(8)

5,130

1      Underlying operating income has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

Net interest income and Non NII


Q1'25

Q1'24

Underlying
$million

Restructuring
$million

Adjustment for Trading book funding cost and Others
$million

Reported
$million

Underlying1
$million

Restructuring
$million

Adjustment for Trading book funding cost and Others1
$million

Reported
$million

Net interest income

2,796

1

(1,216)

1,581

2,656

10

(1,094)

1,572

Non NII

2,594

(12)

1,216

3,798

2,496

(32)

1,094

3,558

Total income

5,390

(11)

-

5,379

5,152

(22)

-

5,130

1      Underlying net interest income has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reclassification of funding cost mismatches to Underlying Non NII

Profit before taxation (PBT)


Q1'25

Underlying
$million

Restructuring
$million

Net gain on businesses disposed/ held for sale
$million

FFG
$million

Other items
$million

DVA
$million

Reported
$million

Operating income

5,390

(7)

-

-

-

(4)

5,379

Operating expenses

(2,915)

(65)

-

(66)

-

-

(3,046)

Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation

2,475

(72)

-

(66)

-

(4)

2,333

Credit impairment

(219)

2

-

-

-

-

(217)

Other impairment

(6)

(2)

-

(7)

-

-

(15)

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

27

(25)

-

-

-

-

2

Profit/(loss) before taxation

2,277

(97)

-

(73)

-

(4)

2,103

Page 23

Underlying versus reported results reconciliations continued


Q1'24

Underlying
$million

Restructuring2
$million

Net loss on businesses disposed/ held for sale
$million

FFG2
$million

Other items1
$million

DVA
$million

Reported
$million

Operating income

5,152

38

(12)

-

-

(48)

5,130

Operating expenses

(2,786)

(101)

-

(10)

(100)

-

(2,997)

Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation

2,366

(63)

(12)

(10)

(100)

(48)

2,133

Credit impairment

(176)

11

-

-

-

-

(165)

Other impairment

(60)

-

-

-

-

-

(60)

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

(1)

7

-

-

-

-

6

Profit/(loss) before taxation

2,129

(45)

(12)

(10)

(100)

(48)

1,914

1      Other items include $100 million charge relating to Korea equity linked securities (ELS) portfolio

2      FFG (Fit For Growth) charge previously reported within Restructuring has been re-presented as a separate item

Profit before taxation (PBT) by client segment


Q1'25

Q1'24

Corporate & Investment Banking
$million

Wealth & Retail Banking
$million

Ventures
$million

Central & Other items
$million

Total
$million

Corporate & Investment Banking1
$million

Wealth & Retail Banking1
$million

Ventures
$million

Central & Other items1
$million

Total
$million

Operating income

3,322

2,110

42

(84)

5,390

3,212

1,910

32

(2)

5,152

External

3,174

978

42

1,196

5,390

2,642

881

32

1,597

5,152

Inter-segment

148

1,132

-

(1,280)

-

570

1,029

-

(1,599)

-

Operating expenses

(1,553)

(1,181)

(112)

(69)

(2,915)

(1,527)

(1,085)

(112)

(62)

(2,786)

Operating profit/(loss) before impairment losses and taxation

1,769

929

(70)

(153)

2,475

1,685

825

(80)

(64)

2,366

Credit impairment

(30)

(179)

(10)

-

(219)

(9)

(139)

(28)

-

(176)

Other impairment

1

(4)

-

(3)

(6)

(54)

(4)

-

(2)

(60)

Profit/(loss) from associates and joint ventures

1

-

(4)

30

27

-

-

(3)

2

(1)

Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation

1,741

746

(84)

(126)

2,277

1,622

682

(111)

(64)

2,129

Restructuring & Other items

(97)

(75)

-

(2)

(174)

(80)

(133)

-

(2)

(215)

Reported profit/(loss) before taxation

1,644

671

(84)

(128)

2,103

1,542

549

(111)

(66)

1,914

1      Underlying profit before taxation has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reallocation of Treasury income and certain costs across segments

Page 24

Underlying versus reported results reconciliations continued

Earnings per ordinary share (EPS)


Q1'25

Underlying
$ million

Restructuring
$ million

DVA
$ million

FFG
$ million

Net loss on sale of business
$ million

Other items
$ million

Tax on normalised items
$ million

Reported
$ million

Profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders

1,502

(97)

(4)

(73)

-

-

29

1,357

Basic - Weighted average number of shares (millions)

2,396







2,396

Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)

62.7







56.6

 


Q1'24

Underlying
$ million

Restructuring
$ million

DVA
$ million

FFG
$ million

Net loss on sale of business
$ million

Other items1
$ million

Tax on normalised items
$ million

Reported
$ million

Profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders

1,393

(45)

(48)

(10)

(12)

(100)

45

1,223

Basic - Weighted average number of shares (millions)

2,632







2,632

Basic earnings per ordinary share (cents)

52.9







46.5

1      Other items include $100m provision relating to Korea ELS


Page 25

Risk review

Credit quality by client segment

Amortised cost

31.03.25

Banks
$million

Customers

Undrawn commitments
$million

Financial Guarantees
$million

Corporate & Investment Banking
$million

Wealth & Retail Banking
$million

Ventures
$million

Central & Other items
$million

Customer Total
$million

Stage 1

45,021

130,687

118,789

1,466

18,340

269,282

184,301

100,874

- Strong

33,032

92,190

113,577

1,449

17,938

225,154

169,205

65,330

- Satisfactory

11,989

38,497

5,212

17

402

44,128

15,096

35,544

Stage 2

518

9,495

1,907

45

-

11,447

3,984

1,776

- Strong

139

1,568

1,428

30

-

3,026

992

479

- Satisfactory

284

6,225

154

5

-

6,384

2,836

1,011

- Higher risk

95

1,702

325

10

-

2,037

156

286

Of which (stage 2):









- Less than 30 days past due

-

31

154

5

-

190

-

-

- More than 30 days past due

2

254

325

10

-

589

-

-

Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets

77

4,394

1,644

13

32

6,083

253

568

Gross balance¹

45,616

144,576

122,340

1,524

18,372

286,812

188,538

103,218

Stage 1

(6)

(120)

(398)

(19)

-

(537)

(57)

(20)

- Strong

(4)

(50)

(338)

(17)

-

(405)

(35)

(12)

- Satisfactory

(2)

(70)

(60)

(2)

-

(132)

(22)

(8)

Stage 2

(1)

(315)

(127)

(20)

-

(462)

(37)

(12)

- Strong

(1)

(26)

(55)

(12)

-

(93)

(5)

-

- Satisfactory

-

(212)

(29)

(2)

-

(243)

(24)

(7)

- Higher risk

-

(77)

(43)

(6)

-

(126)

(8)

(5)

Of which (stage 2):









- Less than 30 days past due

-

(2)

(29)

(2)

-

(33)

-

-

- More than 30 days past due

-

(1)

(43)

(6)

-

(50)

-

-

Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets

(5)

(3,221)

(790)

(13)

(1)

(4,025)

(2)

(115)

Total credit impairment

(12)

(3,656)

(1,315)

(52)

(1)

(5,024)

(96)

(147)

Net carrying value

45,604

140,920

121,025

1,472

18,371

281,788



Stage 1

0.0%

0.1%

0.3%

1.3%

0.0%

0.2%

0.0%

0.0%

- Strong

0.0%

0.1%

0.3%

1.2%

0.0%

0.2%

0.0%

0.0%

- Satisfactory

0.0%

0.2%

1.2%

11.8%

0.0%

0.3%

0.1%

0.0%

Stage 2

0.2%

3.3%

6.7%

44.4%

0.0%

4.0%

0.9%

0.7%

- Strong

0.7%

1.7%

3.9%

40.0%

0.0%

3.1%

0.5%

0.0%

- Satisfactory

0.0%

3.4%

18.8%

40.0%

0.0%

3.8%

0.8%

0.7%

- Higher risk

0.0%

4.5%

13.2%

60.0%

0.0%

6.2%

5.1%

1.7%

Of which (stage 2):









- Less than 30 days past due

0.0%

6.5%

18.8%

40.0%

0.0%

17.4%

0.0%

0.0%

- More than 30 days past due

0.0%

0.4%

13.2%

60.0%

0.0%

8.5%

0.0%

0.0%

Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets (S3)

6.5%

73.3%

48.1%

100.0%

3.1%

66.2%

0.8%

20.2%

- Stage 3 Collateral

-

307

609

-

-

916

-

45

- Stage 3 Cover ratio (after collateral)

6.5%

80.3%

85.1%

100.0%

3.1%

81.2%

0.8%

28.2%

Cover ratio

0.0%

2.5%

1.1%

3.4%

0.0%

1.8%

0.1%

0.1%

Fair value through profit or loss









Performing

36,250

62,805

6

-

-

62,811

-

-

- Strong

31,753

44,036

4

-

-

44,040

-

-

- Satisfactory

4,477

18,679

2

-

-

18,681

-

-

- Higher risk

20

90

-

-

-

90

-

-

Defaulted (CG13-14)

-

32

-

-

-

32

-

-

Gross balance (FVTPL)2

36,250

62,837

6

-

-

62,843

-

-

Net carrying value (incl FVTPL)

81,854

203,757

121,031

1,472

18,371

344,631

-

-

1      Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending of $6,797 million under Customers and of $3,517 million under Banks, held at amortised cost

2      Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending of $55,151 million under Customers and of $33,576 million under Banks, held at fair value through profit or loss

Page 26

Risk review continued

Amortised cost

31.12.24

Banks
$million

Customers

Undrawn commitments
$million

Financial Guarantees
$million

Corporate & Investment Banking
$million

Wealth & Retail Banking
$million

Ventures
$million

Central & Other items
$million

Customer Total
$million

Stage 1

43,208

128,746

117,015

1,383

21,958

269,102

178,516

87,991

- Strong

31,239

90,725

111,706

1,367

21,540

225,338

162,574

56,070

- Satisfactory

11,969

38,021

5,309

16

418

43,764

15,942

31,921

Stage 2

318

8,643

1,905

48

35

10,631

4,006

2,038

- Strong

8

1,229

1,413

31

-

2,673

994

471

- Satisfactory

125

6,665

155

6

-

6,826

2,862

1,403

- Higher risk

185

749

337

11

35

1,132

150

164

Of which (stage 2):









- Less than 30 days past due

-

55

155

6

-

216

-

-

- More than 30 days past due

2

7

337

11

-

355

-

-

Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets

83

4,476

1,617

12

98

6,203

7

603

Gross balance¹

43,609

141,865

120,537

1,443

22,091

285,936

182,529

90,632

Stage 1

(10)

(80)

(383)

(20)

-

(483)

(50)

(16)

- Strong

(7)

(28)

(325)

(18)

-

(371)

(33)

(7)

- Satisfactory

(3)

(52)

(58)

(2)

-

(112)

(17)

(9)

Stage 2

(1)

(303)

(147)

(23)

-

(473)

(52)

(7)

- Strong

-

(41)

(70)

(14)

-

(125)

(10)

-

- Satisfactory

(1)

(218)

(32)

(3)

-

(253)

(32)

(4)

- Higher risk

-

(44)

(45)

(6)

-

(95)

(10)

(3)

Of which (stage 2):









- Less than 30 days past due

-

(1)

(32)

(3)

-

(36)

-

-

- More than 30 days past due

-

-

(45)

(6)

-

(51)

-

-

Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets

(5)

(3,178)

(759)

(11)

-

(3,948)

(1)

(129)

Total credit impairment

(16)

(3,561)

(1,289)

(54)

-

(4,904)

(103)

(152)

Net carrying value

43,593

138,304

119,248

1,389

22,091

281,032



Stage 1

0.0%

0.1%

0.3%

1.4%

0.0%

0.2%

0.0%

0.0%

- Strong

0.0%

0.0%

0.3%

1.3%

0.0%

0.2%

0.0%

0.0%

- Satisfactory

0.0%

0.1%

1.1%

12.5%

0.0%

0.3%

0.1%

0.0%

Stage 2

0.3%

3.6%

7.7%

47.9%

0.0%

4.4%

1.3%

0.3%

- Strong

0.0%

3.3%

5.0%

45.2%

0.0%

4.7%

1.0%

0.0%

- Satisfactory

0.8%

3.3%

20.6%

50.0%

0.0%

3.7%

1.1%

0.3%

- Higher risk

0.0%

5.9%

13.4%

54.5%

0.0%

8.4%

6.7%

1.8%

Of which (stage 2):









- Less than 30 days past due

0.0%

1.8%

20.6%

50.0%

0.0%

16.7%

0.0%

0.0%

- More than 30 days past due

0.0%

0.0%

13.4%

54.5%

0.0%

14.4%

0.0%

0.0%

Stage 3, credit-impaired financial assets (S3)

6.0%

71.0%

46.9%

91.7%

0.0%

63.6%

14.3%

21.4%

- Stage 3 Collateral

1

297

584

-

-

881

-

46

- Stage 3 Cover ratio (after collateral)

7.2%

77.6%

83.1%

91.7%

0.0%

77.8%

14.3%

29.0%

Cover ratio

0.0%

2.5%

1.1%

3.7%

0.0%

1.7%

0.1%

0.2%

Fair value through profit or loss









Performing

36,967

58,506

6

-

-

58,512

-

-

- Strong

30,799

38,084

3

-

-

38,087

-

-

- Satisfactory

6,158

20,314

3

-

-

20,317

-

-

- Higher risk

10

108

-

-

-

108

-

-

Defaulted (CG13-14)

-

13

-

-

-

13

-

-

Gross balance (FVTPL)2

36,967

58,519

6

-

-

58,525

-

-

Net carrying value (incl FVTPL)

80,560

196,823

119,254

1,389

22,091

339,557

-

-

1      Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending of $9,660 million under Customers and of $2,946 million under Banks, held at amortised cost

2      Loans and advances includes reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending of $51,441 million under Customers and of $34,754 million under Banks, held at fair value through profit or loss

Page 27

Risk review continued

Credit impairment charge


3 months ended 31.03.25

3 months ended 31.03.241

Stage 1 & 2
$million

Stage 3
$million

Total
$million

Stage 1 & 2
$million

Stage 3
$million

Total
$million

Ongoing business portfolio







Corporate & Investment Banking1

58

(28)

30

(10)

19

9

Wealth & Retail Banking1

58

121

179

64

75

139

Ventures

(4)

14

10

9

19

28

Central & Other items1

-

-

-

(2)

2

-

Credit impairment charge

112

107

219

61

115

176

Restructuring business portfolio







Others

(1)

(1)

(2)

1

(12)

(11)

Credit impairment charge/(release)

(1)

(1)

(2)

1

(12)

(11)

Total credit impairment charge

111

106

217

62

103

165

1   Business segments have been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 with no change in total credit impairment charge


Page 28

Capital review

Capital ratios


31.03.25

31.12.24

Change2

31.03.24

Change2

CET1

13.8%

14.2%

(39)bps

13.6%

25bps

Tier 1 capital

16.8%

16.9%

(6)bps

16.2%

64bps

Total capital

20.9%

21.5%

(55)bps

20.8%

10bps

Capital base1


31.03.25
$million

31.12.24
$million

Change3
%

31.03.24
$million

Change3
%

CET1 instruments and reserves






Capital instruments and the related share premium accounts

5,181

5,201

-

5,295

(2)

Of which: share premium accounts

3,989

3,989

-

3,989

-

Retained earnings

27,238

24,950

9

27,502

(1)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (and other reserves)

9,076

8,724

4

8,247

10

Non-controlling interests (amount allowed in consolidated CET1)

233

235

(1)

256

(9)

Independently reviewed interim and year-end profits

1,612

4,072

(60)

1,407

15

Foreseeable dividends

(970)

(923)

5

(830)

17

CET1 capital before regulatory adjustments

42,370

42,259

-

41,877

1

CET1 regulatory adjustments






Additional value adjustments (prudential valuation adjustments)

(670)

(624)

7

(726)

(8)

Intangible assets (net of related tax liability)

(5,744)

(5,696)

1

(6,066)

(5)

Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability (excludes those arising from temporary differences)

(34)

(31)

10

(51)

(33)

Fair value reserves related to net losses on cash flow hedges

(221)

(4)

5,425

4

(5,625)

Deduction of amounts resulting from the calculation of excess expected loss

(590)

(702)

(16)

(784)

(25)

Net gains on liabilities at fair value resulting from changes in own credit risk

293

278

5

231

27

Defined-benefit pension fund assets

(152)

(149)

2

(103)

48

Fair value gains arising from the institution's own credit risk related to derivative liabilities

(89)

(97)

(8)

(70)

27

Exposure amounts which could qualify for risk weighting of 1,250%

(41)

(44)

(7)

(33)

24

Other regulatory adjustments to CET1 capital

-

-

-

-

-

Total regulatory adjustments to CET1

(7,248)

(7,069)

3

(7,598)

(5)

CET1 capital

35,122

35,190

-

34,279

2

Additional Tier 1 capital (AT1) instruments

7,527

6,502

16

6,506

16

AT1 regulatory adjustments

(20)

(20)

-

(20)

-

Tier 1 capital

42,629

41,672

2

40,765

5







Tier 2 capital instruments

10,512

11,449

(8)

11,803

(11)

Tier 2 regulatory adjustments

(30)

(30)

-

(30)

-

Tier 2 capital

10,482

11,419

(8)

11,773

(11)

Total capital

53,111

53,091

-

52,538

1

Total risk-weighted assets (unaudited)

253,596

247,065

3

252,116

1

1   Capital base is prepared on the regulatory scope of consolidation

2      Change is the percentage point difference between two periods, rather than percentage change

3      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior periods

Page 29

Capital review continued

Movement in total capital

3 months ended 31.03.25
$million

12 months ended 31.12.24
$million

CET1 at 1 January

35,190

34,314

Ordinary shares issued in the period and share premium

-

-

Share buy-back

(1,500)

(2,500)

Profit for the period

1,612

4,072

Foreseeable dividends deducted from CET1

(970)

(923)

Difference between dividends paid and foreseeable dividends

690

(469)

Movement in goodwill and other intangible assets

(48)

432

Foreign currency translation differences

42

(525)

Non-controlling interests

(1)

18

Movement in eligible other comprehensive income

61

636

Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability

(3)

10

Decrease in excess expected loss

112

52

Additional value adjustments (prudential valuation adjustment)

(46)

106

IFRS 9 transitional impact on regulatory reserves including day one

-

2

Exposure amounts which could qualify for risk weighting

3

-

Fair value gains arising from the institution's own Credit Risk related to derivative liabilities

8

19

(28)

(54)

35,122

35,190




AT1 at 1 January

6,482

5,492

Net issuances

994

1,015

31

(25)

7,507

6,482




Tier 2 capital at 1 January

11,419

11,935

Regulatory amortisation

(62)

1,189

Net redemptions

(1,000)

(1,517)

Foreign currency translation difference

120

(191)

Tier 2 ineligible minority interest

(3)

(3)

8

6

10,482

11,419

53,111

53,091

Page 30

Capital review continued

Risk-weighted assets by client segment


31.03.25

Credit risk
$million

Operational risk
$million

Market risk
$million

Total risk
$million

Corporate & Investment Banking

120,386

22,556

32,503

175,445

Wealth & Retail Banking

46,121

10,583

-

56,704

Ventures

2,315

239

35

2,589

Central & Other items

15,452

(800)

4,206

18,858

Total risk-weighted assets

184,274

32,578

36,744

253,596


31.12.241

Credit risk
$million

Operational risk
$million

Market risk
$million

Total risk
$million

Corporate & Investment Banking

124,635

19,987

24,781

169,403

Wealth & Retail Banking

47,764

9,523

-

57,287

Ventures

2,243

142

21

2,406

Central & Other items

14,661

(173)

3,481

17,969

Total risk-weighted assets

189,303

29,479

28,283

247,065


31.03.241

Credit risk
$million

Operational risk
$million

Market risk
$million

Total risk
$million

Corporate & Investment Banking

120,534

20,312

25,420

166,266

Wealth & Retail Banking

49,944

9,523

-

59,467

Ventures

1,939

142

3

2,084

Central & Other items

20,592

(172)

3,879

24,299

Total risk-weighted assets

193,009

29,805

29,302

252,116

1 RWA balances are now presented to reflect the RNS on Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025. Prior periods have been re-presented and there is no change in total RWA

Movement in risk-weighted assets


Credit risk1

Operational risk
$million

Market risk
$million

Total risk
$million

Corporate & Investment Banking
$million

Wealth & Retail Banking
$million

Ventures
$million

Central & Other items
$million

Total
$million

At 1 January 20241

116,621

50,771

1,885

22,146

191,423

27,861

24,867

244,151

Asset growth & mix

11,616

(490)

358

(5,176)

6,308

-

-

6,308

Asset quality

(2,472)

(316)

-

(383)

(3,172)

-

-

(3,172)

Model updates

1,620

(1)

-

-

1,619

-

(400)

1,219

Methodology and policy changes

38

39

-

-

77

-

(1,300)

(1,223)

Foreign currency translation

(2,788)

(1,398)

-

(692)

(4,877)

-

-

(4,877)

Other, including non-credit risk movements

-

(841)

-

(1,234)

(2,075)

1,618

5,116

4,659

At 31 December 20241

124,635

47,764

2,243

14,661

189,303

29,479

28,283

247,065

Asset growth & mix

(3,848)

(2,018)

72

855

(4,939)

-

-

(4,939)

Asset quality

792

(54)

-

(113)

625

-

-

625

Model updates

(1,880)

232

-

-

(1,648)

-

-

(1,648)

Methodology and policy changes

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Foreign currency translation

687

197

-

49

933

-

-

933

Other, including non-credit risk movements

-

-

-

-

-

3,099

8,461

11,560

At 31 March 2025

120,386

46,121

2,315

15,452

184,274

32,578

36,744

253,596

1      RWA balances are now presented to reflect the RNS on Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025. Prior periods have been re-presented and there is no change in total RWA

Page 31

Capital review continued

Leverage Ratio


31.03.25
$million

31.12.24
$million

Change3
%

31.03.24
$million

Change3
%

Tier 1 capital

42,629

41,672

2

40,765

5

Derivative financial instruments

56,139

81,472

(31)

46,794

20

Derivative cash collateral

10,150

11,046

(8)

8,006

27

Securities financing transactions (SFTs)

99,041

98,801

-

94,841

4

Loans and advances and other assets

709,116

658,369

8

662,884

7

Total on-balance sheet assets

874,446

849,688

3

812,525

8

Regulatory consolidation adjustments1

(88,186)

(76,197)

16

(80,878)

9

Derivatives adjustments






Derivatives netting

(40,329)

(63,934)

(37)

(34,957)

15

Adjustments to cash collateral

(8,862)

(10,169)

(13)

(6,685)

33

Net written credit protection

3,971

2,075

91

1,423

179

Potential future exposure on derivatives

53,084

51,323

3

43,745

21

Total derivatives adjustments

7,864

(20,705)

nm

3,526

nm

Counterparty risk leverage exposure measure for SFTs

4,438

4,198

6

5,062

(12)

Off-balance sheet items

118,104

118,607

-

122,233

(3)

Regulatory deductions from Tier 1 capital

(7,594)

(7,247)

5

(7,757)

(2)

Total exposure measure excluding claims on central banks

909,072

868,344

5

854,711

6

Leverage ratio excluding claims on central banks (%)2

4.7%

4.8%

(11)bps

4.8%

(8)bps

Average leverage exposure measure excluding claims on central banks

911,289

894,296

2

868,496

5

Average leverage ratio excluding claims on central banks (%)2

4.6%

4.7%

(7)bps

4.6%

7bps

Countercyclical leverage ratio buffer2

0.1%

0.1%

-

0.1%

-

G-SII additional leverage ratio buffer2

0.4%

0.4%

-

0.4%

-

1   Includes adjustment for qualifying central bank claims and unsettled regular way trades

2      Change is the percentage point difference between two periods, rather than percentage change

3      Variance is increase/(decrease) comparing current reporting period to prior periods


Page 32

Financial statements

Condensed consolidated interim income statement

For the three months ended 31 March 2025

3 months ended 31.03.25
$million

3 months ended 31.03.24
$million

Interest income

6,327

7,137

(4,746)

(5,565)

Net interest income

1,581

1,572

Fees and commission income

1,331

1,180

Fees and commission expense

(194)

(212)

Net fee and commission income

1,137

968

Net trading income

2,645

2,489

16

101

Operating income

5,379

5,130

Staff costs

(2,144)

(2,110)

Premises costs

(87)

(82)

General administrative expenses

(551)

(551)

Depreciation and amortisation

(264)

(254)

(3,046)

(2,997)

Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation

2,333

2,133

Credit impairment

(217)

(165)

Goodwill, property, plant and equipment and other impairment

(15)

(60)

2

6

Profit before taxation

2,103

1,914

(511)

(519)

1,592

1,395




Profit attributable to:



Non-controlling interests

2

(8)

1,590

1,403

1,592

1,395

 

cents

cents

Earnings per share:



Basic earnings per ordinary share

56.6

46.5

55.1

45.4

Page 33

Financial statements continued

Condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive income

For the three months ended 31 March 2025

3 months ended 31.03.25
$million

3 months ended 31.03.24
$million

Profit for the period

1,592

1,395

Other comprehensive income / (loss)



Items that will not be reclassified to income statement:

(4)

(268)

Own credit losses on financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

(21)

(378)

Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

2

(20)

Actuarial gains on retirement benefit obligations

13

23

Revaluation deficit

(3)

-

Taxation relating to components of other comprehensive income

5

107

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement:

355

(504)

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations:



Net gains / (losses) taken to equity

33

(706)

Net (losses) / gains on net investment hedges

(13)

274

Share of other comprehensive income from associates and joint ventures

3

5

Debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income:



Net valuation gains/(losses) taken to equity

117

(32)

Reclassified to income statement

1

48

Net impact of expected credit losses

3

1

Cash flow hedges:



Net movements in cash flow hedge reserve

261

(108)

Taxation relating to components of other comprehensive income

(50)

14

351

(772)

1,943

623




Total comprehensive income attributable to:



Non-controlling interests

3

(14)

1,940

637

1,943

623

Page 34

Financial statements continued

Condensed consolidated interim balance sheet

As at 31 March 2025

31.03.25
$million

31.12.24
$million

Assets



Cash and balances at central banks

70,425

63,447

Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss

196,292

177,517

Derivative financial instruments

56,139

81,472

Loans and advances to banks

45,604

43,593

Loans and advances to customers

281,788

281,032

Investment securities

151,726

144,556

Other assets

58,311

43,468

Current tax assets

602

663

Prepayments and accrued income

3,022

3,207

Interests in associates and joint ventures

997

1,020

Goodwill and intangible assets

5,838

5,791

Property, plant and equipment

2,396

2,425

Deferred tax assets

422

414

Retirement benefit schemes in surplus

151

151

733

932

874,446

849,688




Liabilities



Deposits by banks

28,569

25,400

Customer accounts

490,921

464,489

Repurchase agreements and other similar secured borrowing

6,555

12,132

Financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss

95,283

85,462

Derivative financial instruments

60,213

82,064

Debt securities in issue

69,874

64,609

Other liabilities

52,616

44,681

Current tax liabilities

925

726

Accruals and deferred income

5,779

6,896

Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds

9,629

10,382

Deferred tax liabilities

615

567

Provisions for liabilities and charges

339

349

Retirement benefit schemes in deficit

280

266

380

381

821,978

798,404




Equity



Share capital and share premium account

6,675

6,695

Other reserves

9,076

8,724

28,808

28,969

Total parent company shareholders' equity

44,559

44,388

7,500

6,502

Total equity excluding non-controlling interests

52,059

50,890

409

394

52,468

51,284

874,446

849,688

Page 35

Financial statements continued

Condensed consolidated interim statement of changes in equity

For the three months ended 31 March 2025


Ordinary share capital and share premium account
$million

Preference share capital and share premium account
$million

Capital and merger reserves1
$million

Own credit adjust-ment reserve
$million

Fair value through other compre-hensive income reserve - debt
$million

Fair value through other compre-hensive income reserve - equity
$million

Cash flow hedge reserve
$million

Trans-lation reserve
$million

Retained earning
$million

Parent company share-holders' equity
$million

Other equity instru-ments
$million

Non-controlling interests
$million

Total
$million

As at 01 January 2024

5,321

1,494

17,453

100

(690)

330

91

(8,113)

28,459

44,445

5,512

396

50,353

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,050

4,050

-

(8)

4,042

Other comprehensive (loss)/income11

-

-

-

(377)

442

(26)9

(87)

(735)

2272,10

(556)

-

(14)

(570)

Distributions

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(43)

(43)

Other equity instruments issued, net of expenses

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,56812

-

1,568

Redemption of other equity instruments

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(553)13

-

(553)

Treasury shares net movement

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(168)

(168)

-

-

(168)

Share option expense, net of taxation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

269

269

-

-

269

Dividends on ordinary shares

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(780)

(780)

-

-

(780)

Dividends on preference shares and AT1 securities

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(457)

(457)

-

-

(457)

Share buyback6, 7

(120)

-

120

-

-

-

-

-

(2,500)

(2,500)

-

-

(2,500)

Other movements

-

-

-

(1)

7

-

-

2103

(131)5

85

(25)13

634

123

As at 31 December 2024

5,201

1,494

17,573

(278)

(241)

304

4

(8,638)

28,969

44,388

6,502

394

51,284

Profit for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,590

1,590

-

2

1,592

Other comprehensive (loss)/income11

-

-

-

(15)

118

(8)

217

20

182

350

-

1

351

Distributions

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1)

(1)

Other equity instruments issued, net of expenses

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

99414

-

994

Treasury shares net movement

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(104)

(104)

-

-

(104)

Share option expense, net of taxation

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

85

85

-

-

85

Dividends on preference shares and AT1 securities

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(233)

(233)

-

-

(233)

Share buyback

(20) 7, 8

-

207, 8

-

-

-

-

-

(1,500)8

(1,500)

-

-

(1,500)

Other movements

-

-

-

-

(22)

-

-

22

(17)

(17)

4

134

-

As at 31 March 2025

5,181

1,494

17,593

(293)

(145)

296

221

(8,596)

28,808

44,559

7,500

409

52,468

1  Includes capital reserve of $5 million, capital redemption reserve of $477 million, merger reserve of $17,111 million.

2   Includes actuarial gain, net of taxation on Group defined benefit schemes

3   December 2024 movement includes realisation of translation adjustment loss from sale of SCB Zimbabwe Limited ($190 million), SCB Angola S.A. ($31 million), SCB Sierra Leone Limited ($25 million) transferred to other operating income

4   Movement in 2025 are primarily from non-controlling interest pertaining to Trust Bank Singapore Limited ($9 million), Century Leader Limited ($2 million) and Furaha Holding Ltd ($2 million). Movements in 2024 are primarily from non-controlling interest pertaining to Mox Bank Limited ($14 million) and Trust Bank Singapore Limited ($55 million) offset by SCB Angola S.A. ($6 million)

5   Movement in 2024 mainly includes movements related to Ghana hyperinflation

6   On 23 February 2024, the Group announced the buyback programme for a share buyback of its ordinary shares of $0.50 each. Nominal value of share purchases was $57 million, the total consideration paid was $1,000 million and the buyback completed on 25 June 2024. The total number of shares purchased was 113,266,516, representing 4.25 per cent of the ordinary shares in issue at the beginning of the programme. The nominal value of the shares was transferred from the share capital to the capital redemption reserve account

7   On 30 July 2024, the Group announced the buyback programme for a $1,500 million share buyback of its ordinary shares of $0.50 each. As at December 2024, nominal value of share purchases was $63 million with the total number of shares purchased of 126,262,414 and the total consideration was $1,355 million. The buyback programme was completed on 30 January 2025 with a further 11,300,128 shares purchased in 2025, representing 0.44 per cent of shares in issue at the beginning of the programme. The nominal value of the shares was transferred from the share capital to the capital redemption reserve account

8   On 21 February 2025, the Group announced the buyback programme for a $1,500 million share buyback of its ordinary shares of $0.50 each. As at Q1 2025, the total number of shares purchased of 28,032,424 representing 1.16 per cent of the ordinary shares in issue at the beginning of the programme, for total consideration of $431 million, and a further $1,069 million relating to irrevocable obligation to buy back shares under the buyback programme has been recognised. The nominal value of the shares was transferred from the share capital to the capital redemption reserve account

9   Includes $174 million gain on sale of equity investment transferred to retained earnings partly offset by $76 million reversal of deferred tax liability and $72 million mark-to-market gain on equity instrument

10     Includes $174 million gain on sale of equity investment in other comprehensive income reserve transferred to retained earnings partly offset by $13 million capital gain tax

11     All amounts are net of tax

12     Includes $993 million and $575 million (SGD 750 million) fixed rate resetting perpetual subordinated contingent convertible AT1 securities issued by Standard Chartered PLC

13     Relates to redemption of AT1 securities of SGD 750 million ($553 million) and realised translation loss ($25 million) reported in other movements

14     Relates to $994 million AT1 securities issued by Standard Chartered PLC during the period net of expenses

Page 36

Financial statements continued

Basis of preparation

This statement covers the results of Standard Chartered PLC together with its subsidiaries and equity accounted interest in associates and jointly controlled entities (the Group) for the three months ended 31 March 2025. The financial information on which this statement is based, and the data set out in the appendix to this statement, are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with the Group's accounting policies. The Group's material accounting policies are described in the Annual Report 2024, which have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) (Accounting Standards) as adopted by the European Union (EU IFRS) as there are no applicable differences for the periods presented, and in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. There are no significant differences between UK-adopted IAS and EU IFRS. The Group's Annual Report 2025 will continue to be prepared in accordance with these frameworks.

The interim financial information does not constitute a full or condensed set of financial statements under IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as contained in UK-adopted IAS or EU IFRS. The interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles, but not the disclosure requirements under UK-adopted IAS and EU IFRS.

The information in this interim financial report is unaudited and does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. All references to reported performance/results within this interim financial report means amounts reported under UK-adopted IAS and EU IFRS or in reference to the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2024, unless otherwise stated. This document was approved by the Board on 2 May 2025. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2024 have been audited and delivered to the Registrar of Companies in England and Wales. The report of the auditors was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) and 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

Going concern

The directors assessed the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, including a review of the Group's forecasts, Funding and Liquidity metrics, Capital and Liquidity plans, Legal and regulatory matters, Credit impairment, macroeconomic conditions and geopolitical headwinds, and confirm they are satisfied that the Group has adequate resources to continue in business for a period of twelve months from 2 May 2025. For this reason, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for preparing the interim financial information.


Page 37

Other supplementary financial information

Net Interest Margin


Q1'25
$million

Q4'241
$million

Q1'241
$million

Interest income (Reported)

6,327

6,681

7,137

Adjustment for trading book funding cost and others1

130

116

237

Interest Income adjusted for trading book funding cost and others

6,457

6,797

7,374

Average interest earning assets

535,999

537,410

553,710

Gross yield (%)

4.89

5.03

5.36





Interest expense (Reported)

4,746

4,972

5,565

Adjustment for trading book funding cost and others

(1,086)

(1,156)

(857)

Interest expense adjusted for trading book funding cost and others

3,660

3,816

4,708

Average interest-bearing liabilities

556,629

543,195

537,161

Rate paid (%)

2.67

2.79

3.52

Net yield (%)

2.22

2.24

1.84





Adjusted net interest income1

2,797

2,981

2,666

Net interest margin (%)

2.12

2.21

1.94

1      Adjusted net interest income has been re-presented in line with the RNS on Re-Presentation of Financial Information issued on 2 April 2025 to reflect the reclassification of funding cost mismatches to Non NII. Adjusted net interest income is reported net interest income less trading book funding cost, Treasury currency management activities, cash collateral and prime services

Page 38

Other supplementary financial information continued

Important Notice - Forward-looking statements

The information included in this document may contain 'forward-looking statements' based upon current expectations or beliefs as well as statements formulated with assumptions about future events. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, projections, estimates, commitments, plans, approaches, ambitions and targets (including, without limitation, ESG commitments, ambitions and targets). Forward-looking statements often use words such as 'may', 'could', 'will', 'expect', 'intend', 'estimate', 'anticipate', 'believe', 'plan', 'seek', 'aim', 'continue' or other words of similar meaning to any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements may also (or additionally) be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts.

By their very nature, forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results, and the Group's plans and objectives, to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Readers should not place reliance on, and are cautioned about relying on, any forward-looking statements.

There are several factors which could cause the Group's actual results and its plans and objectives to differ materially from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements. The factors include (but are not limited to): changes in global, political, economic, business, competitive and market forces or conditions, or in future exchange and interest rates; changes in environmental, geopolitical, social or physical risks; legal, regulatory and policy developments, including regulatory measures addressing climate change and broader sustainability-related issues; the development of standards and interpretations, including evolving requirements and practices in ESG reporting; the ability of the Group, together with governments and other stakeholders to measure, manage, and mitigate the impacts of climate change and broader sustainability-related issues effectively; risks arising out of health crises and pandemics; risks of cyber-attacks, data, information or security breaches or technology failures involving the Group; changes in tax rates or policy; future business combinations or dispositions; and other factors specific to the Group, including those identified in Standard Chartered PLC's Annual Report and the financial statements of the Group. To the extent that any forward-looking statements contained in this document are based on past or current trends and/or activities of the Group, they should not be taken as a representation that such trends or activities will continue in the future.

No statement in this document is intended to be, nor should be interpreted as, a profit forecast or to imply that the earnings of the Group for the current year or future years will necessarily match or exceed the historical or published earnings of the Group. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date that it is made. Except as required by any applicable laws or regulations, the Group expressly disclaims any obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statement contained within this document, regardless of whether those statements are affected as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Please refer to Standard Chartered PLC's Annual Report and the financial statements of the Group for a discussion of certain of the risks and factors that could adversely impact the Group's actual results, and cause its plans and objectives, to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements.

Non-IFRS performance measures and alternative performance measures

This document may contain financial measures and ratios not specifically defined under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) or international accounting standards (IAS) and/or alternative performance measures as defined in the European Securities and Market Authority guidelines. Such measures may exclude certain items which management believes are not representative of the underlying performance of the business and which distort period-on-period comparison. These measures are not a substitute for IAS or IFRS measures and are based on a number of assumptions that are subject to uncertainties and change. Please refer to Standard Chartered PLC's Annual Report and the financial statements of the Group for further information, including reconciliations between the underlying and reported measures.

Financial instruments

Nothing in this document shall constitute, in any jurisdiction, an offer or solicitation to sell or purchase any securities or other financial instruments, nor shall it constitute a recommendation or advice in respect of any securities or other financial instruments or any other matter.

Caution regarding climate and environment related information

Some of the climate and environment related information in this document is subject to certain limitations, and therefore the reader should treat the information provided, as well as conclusions, projections and assumptions drawn from such information, with caution. The information may be limited due to a number of factors, which include (but are not limited to): a lack of reliable data; a lack of standardisation of data; and future uncertainty. The information includes externally sourced data that may not have been verified. Furthermore, some of the data, models and methodologies used to create the information is subject to adjustment which is beyond our control, and the information is subject to change without notice.


Page 39

Other supplementary financial information continued

General

You are advised to exercise your own independent judgement (with the advice of your professional advisers as necessary) with respect to the risks and consequences of any matter contained in this document. The Group, its affiliates, directors, officers, employees or agents expressly disclaim any liability and responsibility for any decisions or actions which you may take and for any damage or losses you may suffer from your use of or reliance on the information contained in this document.

Chinese translation

If there is a dispute between any translation and the English version of this Q1 2025 Results, the English text shall prevail.


Page 40

CONTACT INFORMATION

Global headquarters

Standard Chartered Group
1 Basinghall Avenue
London, EC2V 5DD
United Kingdom

telephone: +44 (0)20 7885 8888

facsimile: +44 (0)20 7885 9999

Shareholder enquiries

ShareCare information
website: sc.com/shareholders
helpline: +44 (0)370 702 0138

ShareGift information
website: ShareGift.org
helpline: +44 (0)20 7930 3737

Registrar information

UK

Computershare Investor Services PLC

The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road
Bristol, BS99 6ZZ

helpline: +44 (0)370 702 0138

Hong Kong

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited

17M Floor, Hopewell Centre
183 Queen's Road East
Wan Chai
Hong Kong

website: computershare.com/hk/investors

Chinese translation

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited

17M Floor, Hopewell Centre
183 Queen's Road East
Wan Chai
Hong Kong

Register for electronic communications

website: investorcentre.co.uk

For further information, please contact:

Manus Costello, Global Head of Investor Relations
+44 (0) 20 7885 0017

LSE Stock code: STAN.LN
HKSE Stock code: 02888

 

Page 41

 

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